http://192.168.1.100:8123. So, make sure you do not forward port 8123 on your router or your system will be unsecure. My objective is to give a beginners guide of what works for me. Hopefully this saves some dumb schmuck like me from spending hours on a problem that isnt in your own making. Ill call out the key changes that I made. Enabling this will set the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header to the Origin header if it is found in the list, and the Access-Control-Allow-Headers header to Origin, Accept, X-Requested-With, Content-type, Authorization.You must provide the exact Origin, i.e., https://www.home-assistant.io will allow requests from https://www.home . We also see references to the variables %FULLCHAIN% and %PRIVKEY% which point to our SSL certificate files. Ive gone down this path before without Docker setting up an Ubuntu instance on Digital Ocean and installing everything from scratch. I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. Internally, Nginx is accessing HA in the same way you would from your local network. homeassistant.subdomain.conf, Note: It is found in /home/user/test/volumes/swag/nginx/proxy-confs/. Finally, all requests on port 443 are proxied to 8123 internally. @home_assistant #HomeAssistant #SmartHomeTech #ld2410. Next thing I did was configure a subdomain to point to my Home Assistant install. Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. Ive gone down this path before without Docker setting up an Ubuntu instance on Digital Ocean and installing everything from scratch. In the "Home Assistant Community Add-ons" section, click on "Nginx Proxy Manager". You will need to renew this certificate every 90 days. It is time for NGINX reverse proxy. Step 1: Set up Nginx reverse proxy container. . Same as @DavidFW1960 I am also using Authenticated custom component to monitor on these logins and keep track of them. If you purchased your own domain, you can use https://letsencrypt.org to obtain a free, publicly trusted SSL certificate. As a proof-of-concept, I temporarily turned off SSL and all of my latency problems disappeared. Home Assistant Core - Open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. Follow, Im into: Smart Home, Home Automation, IoT & #Bitcoin, Human presence sensor DIY. If you start looking around the internet there are tons of different articles about getting this setup. After that, it should be easy to modify your existing configuration. Add Home Assistant nodes to Node-RED: From the Node-RED menu on the top right bar select 'Manage palette', then in the install tab search for 'node-red-contrib-home-assistant-websocket . Since docker creates some files as root, you will need your PUID & GUID; just use the Unix command id to find these. Note that Network mode is host. Unable to access Home Assistant behind nginx reverse proxy. OS/ARCH. Page could not load. One other thing is that to overcome the root file permission issue and avoid needing to run a chown, you can set the PUID and PGID environment variables to the non-root user of the machine, which will be generally 1000. Does anyone knows what I am doing wrong? At the end your Home Assistant DuckDNS Add-on configuration should look similar to the one below: Save the changes and start the Home Assistant DuckDNS Add-on from the, After the NGINX Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. Also forward port 80 to your local IP port 80 if you want to access via http. My subdomain (for example, homeassistant.mydomain.com) would never load from an external IP after hours of trying everything. Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. Proudly present you another DIY smart sensor named XKC Y25 that is working with Home Assistant. I also have fail2ban working using his setup/config so not sure why that didnt work in your setup. I am not using Proxy Manager, i am using swag, but websockets was the hint. After the add-on is started, you should be able to view your Ingress server by clicking "OPEN WEB UI" within the add-on info screen. https://homeassistant.YOUR-SUB-DOMAIN.duckdns.org. I have a basic Pi OS4 running / updating and when I could not get the HA to run under PI OS4 cause there was a pyhton ssl error nightmare on a fresh setup I went for the docker way just to be sure that I can use my Pi 4 for something else cause HA is not doing that much the whole day if I look at the cpu running at 8% incl. Both containers in same network In configuration.yaml: http: use_x_forwarded_for: true trusted . I then forwarded ports 80 and 443 to my home server. Contribute to jlesage/docker-nginx-proxy-manager development by creating an account on GitHub. Should mine be set to the same IP? Use the Nginx Reverse Proxy add-on in Home Assistant to access your local Home Assistant instance as well as any other internal resources on your local netwo. Where do I have to be carefull to not get it wrong? I tried externally from an iOS 13 device and no issues. Hi, thank you for this guide. Once you've got everything configured, you can restart Home Assistant. Do you know how I could get NGINX to notice the renewal so that this kind of situation would not happen again? Vulnerabilities. It also contains fail2ban for intrusion prevention. Cert renewal with the swag container is automatic - its checked nightly and will renew the certificate automatically if it expires within 30 days. YouTube Video UCiyU6otsAn6v2NbbtM85npg_anUFJXFQeJk, Home Assistant Remote Access using reverse proxy DuckDNS & NGINX prerequisites. It supports all the various plugins for certbot. But, I cannot login on HA thru external url, not locally and not on external internet. The first thing I did was getting a domain name from duckdns.org and pointed it to my home public IP address. docker pull homeassistant/armv7-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. Thanks, I dont need another containers ( yet), just a way to get remote access for my Smartthings. Now working lovely in the following setup: Howdy all, could use some help, as Ive been banging my head against the wall trying to get this to work. If youre using NGINX on OpenWRT, make sure you move the root /www within the routers server directive. Importantly, I will explain in simple terms what a reverse proxy is, and what it is doing under the hood. The first thing I did was add an A record with the actual domain (example-domain.com), and a wildcard subdomain (*.example-domain.com) to DNS and pointed it at my home ip. I have a problem with my router that means I cant use port forwarding on 443 (if I do, I lose the ability to use the routers admin interface). Next youll need to add proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; and proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. I have a duckdns account and i know a bit about the docker configuration, how to start and so on, but that is it (beyond the usual router stuff). Required fields are marked *. You have remote access to home assistant. All IPs show correctly whether I am inside my network (internal IP) or outside (public IP I have assigned from whatever device or location I am accessing from). Most of the time you are using the domain name anyways, but there are many cases where you have to use the local address instead. Turns out, for a reason far beyond my ability to troubleshoot, I cannot access any of my reverse proxy domain names from devices running iOS 14 on an external IP. If you go into the state change node and click on the entity field, you should now see a list of all your entities in Home-Assistant. Doing that then makes the container run with the network settings of the same machine it is hosted on. Hi Just started with Home Assistant and have an unpleasant problem with revers proxy. Used Certbot to install a Lets Encrypt cert and the proxy is running the following configuration: I have Home Assistant running on another Raspberry Pi (10.0.1.114) with the following configuration.yaml addition: The SSL connection seems to work fine, but for whatever reason, its not proxying over to the Home Assistant server and instead points to the NGINX server: This was all working fine prior to attempting to add SSL to the mix. One question: whats the best way to keep my ip updated with duckdns? A basic understanding of Docker is presumed and Docker-Compose is installed on your machine. I also configured a port forwarding rule in my WiFi router to allow external traffic to the Home assistant setup. Next, we are telling Nginx to return a 301 redirect to the same URL, but we are changing the protocol to https. Recently I moved into a new house. Was driving me CRAZY! Right now, with the below setup, I can access Home Assistant thru local url via https. Leave everything else the same as above. Let me know in the comments section below. And with docker-compose version 1.28 leaving it in results in an error and the container does not start. Naturally I thought it was just a mistake on my end but I finally read something about iOS causing issues way back in 16 and instead used my hotspot to try from my mac and voila, everything worked fine. It's a lot to wrap your brain around if you are unfamiliar with web server architecture, but it is well worth the effort to eliminate the overhead of encryption, especially if you are using Raspberry Pis or ESP devices. Try replacing homeassistant on this line with your ip address 192.168.178.xx like on the other lines. After the DuckDNS Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. So then its pick your poison - not having autodiscovery working or not having your homeassistant container on the docker network. Establish the docker user - PGID= and PUID=. Learn how your comment data is processed. No need to forward port 8123. Is it a DuckDNS, or it is a No-IP or FreeDNS or maybe something completely different. And using the SSL certificate in folder NPM-12 (Same as linked to home assistant), with Force SSL on. Home Assistant is still available without using the NGINX proxy. Any chance you can share your complete nginx config (redacted). Step 1 - Create the volume. Keep a record of your-domain and your-access-token. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. But I don't manage to get the ESPHOME add-on websocket interface to be reachable from outside. Fortunately,there is a ready to use Home Assistant NGINX add-on that we will use to reverse proxy the Internet traffic securely to our Home Assistant installation. Can I run this in CRON task, say, once a month, so that it auto renews? How to install Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on? We're using it here to serve traffic securely from outside your network and proxy that traffic to Home Assistant. Click on the "Add-on Store" button. Hit update, close the window and deploy. esphome. The swag docs suggests using the duckdns container, but could a simple cron job do the trick? Hi, I have a clean instance of HASS which I want to make available through the internet and an already running instance of NGINX with configured SSL via Let's Encrypt. Those go straight through to Home Assistant. In other words you wi. The Home Assistant Community Add-ons Discord chat server for add-on support and feature requests. I tried to get fail2ban working, but the standard home assistant ip banning is far simpler and works well. Update - @Bry I may have missed what you were trying to do initially. Double-check your new configuration to ensure all settings are correct and start NGINX. nginx is in old host on docker contaner Finally, all requests on port 443 are proxied to 8123 internally. You run home assistant and NGINX on docker? So how is this secure? Thank you man. Under this configuration, all connections must be https or they will be rejected by the web server. It is more complex and you dont get the add-ons, but there are a lot more options. Your email address will not be published. Open a browser and go to: https://mydomain.duckdns.org . That did the trick. Go to the, Your NGINX configuration should look similar to the picture below (of course, you should change. Recreate a new container with the same docker run parameters as instructed above (if mapped correctly to a host folder, your /config folder and settings will be preserved) You can also remove the old dangling images: docker image prune. Nevermind, solved it. In the next dialog you will be presented with the contents of two certificates. I opted for creating a Docker container with this being its sole responsibility. The Nginx Proxy Manager is a great tool for managing my proxys and ssl certificates. I am leaving this here if other people need an answer to this problem. Good luck. The second I disconnect my WiFi, to see if my reverse proxy is working externally, the pages stop working. Again, we are listening for requests on the pre-configured domain name, but this time we are listening on port 443, the standard port for HTTPS. This service will be used to create home automations and scenes. Set up of Google Assistant as per the official guide and minding the set up above. It is a docker package called SWAG and it includes a sample home assistant configuration file that only need a few tweaks. Not sure about you, but I exposed mine with NGINX and didnt change anything under configuration.yaml HTTP section except IP ban and thresholds: As for in NGINX just basic configuration, its pretty much empty. Or you can use your home VPN if you have one! I fully agree. They provide a shell script for updating DNS with your current IP using the same token approach that the dns plugin for DNSimple that Certbot uses. I have the proxy (local_host) set as a trusted proxy but I also use x_forwarded_for and so the real connecting IP address is exposed. https://github.com/home-assistant/hassio-addons/blob/master/nginx_proxy/data/nginx.conf. It depends on what you want to do, but generally, yes. | MY SERVER ADMINISTRATION EXPERTISE INCLUDES:Linux (Red Hat, Centos, Ubuntu . With Assist Read more, What contactless liquid sensor is? By the way, the instructions worked great for me! This will allow you to work with services like IFTTT. The second service is swag. know how on how to port forward on your router, so the domain name connects to your pi; Forward port 80 (for certbot challenge) and port 443 (for the interface over ssl) # Lets get started. I use different subdomains with nginx config. After you are finish editing the configuration.yaml file. Enter the subdomain that the Origin Certificate will be generated for. set $upstream_app 192.168.X.XXX; This is the homeassistant.subdomain.conf file (with all #comments removed for clarity). This is simple and fully explained on their web site. the nginx proxy manager setup can be summarised: Create an account and up to 5 subdomains at DuckDNS; Set up the DuckDNS add-on in Home Assistant; Temporarily edit configuration.yaml ; Set up the nginx proxy manager add-on in Home Assistant; Forward some ports in your router. Using NGINX as a proxy for Home Assistant allows you to serve Home Assistant securely over standard ports. In the name box, enter portainer_data and leave the defaults as they are. BTW there is no need to expose 80 port since you use VALIDATION=duckdns. I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. You will see the following interface: Adding a docker volume in Portainer for Home Assistant. If you have a container in bridge network mode (like swag) you can't reference another docker container running in host network mode (like home assistant) by 127.0.0.1, localhost, hostip, or container name. ZONE_ID is obviously the domain being updated. Then finally youll need to change your.ip.here to be the internal IP of the machine hosting Home Assistant. Configure Origin Authenticated Pulls from Cloudflare on Nginx. Still working to try and get nginx working properly for local lan. Install the NGINX Home Assistant SSL proxy add-on from the Hass.io add-on store and configure it with your DuckDNS domain Instead of example.com, use your domain. I have nginx proxy manager running on Docker on my Synology NAS. Can I somehow use the nginx add on to also listen to another port and forward it to another APP / IP than home assistant. The basic idea of the reverse proxy setup is to only have traffic encrypted for a certain entry-point, like your DuckDNS domain name. Can I take your guideline from top to bottom to get duckdns or the swag container running and working with my existing system ? Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. Fortunately, Duckdns (and most of DNS services) offers a HTTP API to periodically refresh the mapping between the DNS record and my IP address. At the very end, notice the location block. Do not forward port 8123. If I wanted, I could do a minecraft server too and if you wanted to connect, you would just do myaddress.duckdns.org/minecraft, or however I configure it. docker pull homeassistant/amd64-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. Im pretty sure you can use the same one generated previously, but I chose to generate a new one. There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. Open your Home Assistant:if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'peyanski_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_5',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-medrectangle-4-0'); if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'peyanski_com-box-4','ezslot_7',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-box-4-0');Im ready with DuckDNS installation and configuration. Note that the ports statment in the docker-compose file is unnecessary since home assistant is running in host network mode. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. I think the best benefit is I can run several other containers and programs, including a Shinobi NVR, on the same machine. The first step to setting up the proxy is to install the NGINX Home Assistant SSL proxy add-on (full guide at the end of this post). Every service in docker container, So when i add HA container i add nginx host with subdomain in nginx-proxy container. Those go straight through to Home Assistant. Installing Home Assistant Container. Thats it. Hey @Kat81inTX, you pretty much have it. Full video here https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc Create a directory named "reverse-proxy" and switch to it: mkdir reverse-proxy && cd reverse-proxy. When I try to access it via the subdomain, I am getting 400 Bad Request and the logs from the HASS Docker container prints: 2021-12-31 15:17:06 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.components.http.forwarded] A request from a . (I use ACME Certs + DDNS Cloudflare openWrt packages), PS: For cloudflare visitor-ip restoration (real_ip_header CF-Connecting-IP) uninstall the default nginx package and install the all-module package for your router-architecture, Find yours here: The ACCOUNT_ID I grabbed from the URL when logged into DNSimple. The certificate stored in Home Assistant is only verified for the duckdns.org domain name, so you will get errors if you use anything else. Both containers in same network, Have access to main page but cant login with message. The easiest way to do it is just create a symlink so you dont have to have duplicate files. Are there any pros to using this over just Home Assistant exposed with the DuckDNS/Lets Encrypt Add-On? Hi. Click Create Certificate. I can run multiple different servers with the single NGINX endpoint and only have to port forward 1 port for everything. I followed the instructions above and appear to have NGINX working with my Duck DNS URL. tl;dr: If the only external service you run to your house is home assistant, point #1 would probably be the only benefit. For TOKEN its the same process as before. If you start looking around the internet there are tons of different articles about getting this setup. For example, if you want to connect to a local service running on a different port such as Phoscon or Node-RED, you have to use the IP and port number. For only $10, Beginner_dong will configure linux and kubernetes docker nginx mysql etc. To install Nginx Proxy Manager, you need to go to "Settings > Add-ons". Chances are, you have a dynamic IP address (your ISP changes your address periodically). NordVPN is my friend here. The main drawback of this setup is that using a local IP in the address bar will trigger SSL certificate errors in your browser. What Hey Siri Assist will do? Restart of NGINX add-on solved the problem. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'peyanski_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_8',125,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-medrectangle-3-0');Next step is to install and configure the Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on. So the instructions vary depending on your router, but essentially you want to tell it to listen on a particular port, like https://:8443 and divert (route) those to the local IP address of your Home Assistant device, like: 192.168.0.123:443. That doesnt seem possible with hass.io, and anyone trying to install any of the other supervised versions on linux always seems to have problems. When you choose "Home Assistant", the service definition added to your docker-compose.yml includes the following: Can any body tell me how can I use Asterisk/FreePBX and HA at the same time with NGINX. The next and final requirement is: access to your router interface as we will do one quick port forward rule, but more on that later, because now we will continue with DuckDNS domain creation. This configuration file and instructions will walk you through setting up Home Assistant over a secure connection. I don't mean frenck's HA addon, I mean the actual nginx proxy manager . I use Caddy not Nginx but assume you can do the same. I have tried turning websockets and tried all the various options on the ssl tab but Im guessing its going to need something custom or specific in the Advanced tab, but I dont know what. Youll see this with the default one that comes installed. The config you showed is probably the /ect/nginx/sites-available/XXX file. I think its important to be able to control your devices from outside. For this tutorial you will need a working Home Assistant with Supervisor & Add-ons store. I had the same issue after upgrading to 2021.7. I have tested this tutorial in Debian . Letsinstall that Home Assistant NGINX add-on: if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'peyanski_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');When using a reverse proxy, you will need to enable the use_x_forwarded_for and trusted_proxies options in your Home Assistant configuration. Your switches and sensor for the Docker containers should now available. This will down load the swag image, create the swag volume, unpack and set up the default configuration. Scanned The Smartthings integration doesnt need autodiscovery so if thats all youre really using it for youll be fine, but definitely can run into issues trying to setup other integrations later that need either autodiscovery or upnp to work. OS/ARCH. I have a pi-4 running raspbian in a container and so far it had worked out for me over the past few weeks where I had implemented a lot of sensors and devices of various brands and also done the tuya local and energy meter integrations beyond the xiaomi, SonOff and smartlife stuff.
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